Foods high in Vitamin B12
Vitamin B12 occurs naturally in animal foods; plant foods contain it only when fortified.
The Daily Value is 2.4 µg. The list ranks generic foods by Vitamin B12 per 100 g, from USDA FoodData Central. Amounts per 100 g favor dry and concentrated foods, so the typical serving is shown too.
| # | Food | Per 100 g | % DV | Per serving |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mollusks, clam, mixed species, cooked, moist heat Finfish and Shellfish Products | 98.9 µg | 4,120% | 84.1 µg 3 oz |
| 2 | Beef, New Zealand, imported, variety meats and by-products liver, cooked, boiled Beef Products | 96 µg | 4,000% | 81.6 µg 3 oz |
| 3 | Lamb, variety meats and by-products, liver, raw Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 90.1 µg | 3,752% | 25.5 µg 1 oz |
| 4 | Lamb, variety meats and by-products, liver, cooked, pan-fried Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 85.7 µg | 3,571% | 276 µg 1 unit, cooked (yield from 1 lb raw meat) |
| 5 | Veal, variety meats and by-products, liver, cooked, braised Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 84.6 µg | 3,525% | 67.7 µg 1 slice |
| 6 | Beef, New Zealand, imported, variety meats and by-products, liver, raw Beef Products | 84.5 µg | 3,521% | 95.5 µg 4 oz |
| 7 | Beef, variety meats and by-products, liver, cooked, pan-fried Beef Products | 83.1 µg | 3,464% | 67.3 µg 1 slice |
| 8 | Liver, beef Liver and organ meats | 82.5 µg | 3,438% | 16.5 µg 1 oz yields |
| 9 | Lamb, variety meats and by-products, kidneys, cooked, braised Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 78.9 µg | 3,288% | 201 µg 1 unit, cooked (yield from 1 lb raw meat) |
| 10 | Lamb, variety meats and by-products, liver, cooked, braised Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 76.5 µg | 3,188% | 257 µg 1 unit, cooked (yield from 1 lb raw meat) |
| 11 | Veal, variety meats and by-products, liver, cooked, pan-fried Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 72.5 µg | 3,021% | 48.6 µg 1 slice |
| 12 | Moose, liver, braised (Alaska Native) American Indian/Alaska Native Foods | 71 µg | 2,958% | n/a |
| 13 | Beef, variety meats and by-products, liver, cooked, braised Beef Products | 70.6 µg | 2,941% | 48 µg 1 slice |
| 14 | Veal, variety meats and by-products, liver, raw Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 59.9 µg | 2,494% | 271 µg 1 lb |
| 15 | Beef, variety meats and by-products, liver, raw Beef Products | 59.3 µg | 2,471% | 67 µg 4 oz |
| 16 | Lamb, New Zealand, imported, liver, raw Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 59 µg | 2,458% | 66.7 µg 4 oz |
| 17 | Lamb, New Zealand, imported, liver, cooked, soaked and fried Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 57.5 µg | 2,396% | 48.9 µg 3 oz |
| 18 | Fish, whitefish, eggs (Alaska Native) American Indian/Alaska Native Foods | 56.4 µg | 2,350% | n/a |
| 19 | Lamb, New Zealand, imported, kidney, cooked, soaked and fried Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 55.6 µg | 2,315% | 47.2 µg 3 oz |
| 20 | Goose, liver, raw Poultry Products | 54 µg | 2,250% | 5.9 µg 1 unit (yield from 1 lb ready-to-cook goose) |
| 21 | Duck, domesticated, liver, raw Poultry Products | 54 µg | 2,250% | 5.4 µg 1 unit (yield from 1 lb ready-to-cook duck) |
| 22 | Lamb, variety meats and by-products, kidneys, raw Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 52.4 µg | 2,184% | 14.9 µg 1 oz |
| 23 | Liver, beef or calves, and onions Meat mixed dishes | 50.7 µg | 2,113% | 72.5 µg 1 slice with onions |
| 24 | Lamb, New Zealand, imported, kidney, raw Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 50.4 µg | 2,099% | 56.9 µg 4 oz |
| 25 | Mollusks, clam, mixed species, cooked, breaded and fried Finfish and Shellfish Products | 40.3 µg | 1,678% | 34.2 µg 3 oz |
| 26 | Veal, variety meats and by-products, kidneys, cooked, braised Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 36.9 µg | 1,538% | 67.9 µg 1 unit, cooked (yield from 1 lb raw meat) |
| 27 | Mollusks, octopus, common, cooked, moist heat Finfish and Shellfish Products | 36 µg | 1,500% | 30.6 µg 3 oz |
| 28 | Mollusks, oyster, Pacific, cooked, moist heat Finfish and Shellfish Products | 28.8 µg | 1,200% | 7.2 µg 1 medium |
| 29 | Fish, salmon, chum, dried (Alaska Native) American Indian/Alaska Native Foods | 28.6 µg | 1,192% | n/a |
| 30 | Veal, variety meats and by-products, kidneys, raw Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 28.2 µg | 1,175% | 8 µg 1 oz |
| 31 | Turkey, all classes, liver, cooked, simmered Poultry Products | 28.2 µg | 1,174% | 14.9 µg 1 liver cooked |
| 32 | Beef, New Zealand, imported, variety meats and by-products, kidney, raw Beef Products | 27.7 µg | 1,153% | 31.3 µg 4 oz |
| 33 | Beef, variety meats and by-products, kidneys, raw Beef Products | 27.5 µg | 1,146% | 7.8 µg 1 oz |
| 34 | Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, liver, raw Pork Products | 26 µg | 1,083% | 7.4 µg 1 oz |
| 35 | Beef, variety meats and by-products, kidneys, cooked, simmered Beef Products | 24.9 µg | 1,038% | 21.2 µg 3 oz |
| 36 | Kidney Liver and organ meats | 24.7 µg | 1,029% | 4.9 µg 1 oz yields |
| 37 | Liver cheese, pork Sausages and Luncheon Meats | 24.6 µg | 1,023% | 7 µg 1 oz |
| 38 | Mollusks, oyster, eastern, farmed, cooked, dry heat Finfish and Shellfish Products | 24.3 µg | 1,013% | 14.3 µg 6 medium |
| 39 | Lamb, variety meats and by-products, brain, cooked, pan-fried Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 24.1 µg | 1,004% | 57.8 µg 1 unit, cooked (yield from 1 lb raw meat) |
| 40 | Mollusks, mussel, blue, cooked, moist heat Finfish and Shellfish Products | 24 µg | 1,000% | 20.4 µg 3 oz |
| 41 | Steelhead trout, dried, flesh (Shoshone Bannock) American Indian/Alaska Native Foods | 22.4 µg | 933% | n/a |
| 42 | Beef, New Zealand, imported, variety meats and by-products, kidney, cooked, boiled Beef Products | 21.4 µg | 890% | 18.1 µg 3 oz |
| 43 | Veal, variety meats and by-products, brain, cooked, pan-fried Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 21.3 µg | 888% | 70.3 µg 1 unit, cooked (yield from 1 lb raw meat) |
| 44 | Chicken, liver, all classes, cooked, pan-fried Poultry Products | 21.1 µg | 880% | 9.3 µg 1 liver |
| 45 | Oysters, canned Shellfish | 20.8 µg | 867% | 46.8 µg 1 cup |
| 46 | Cereals ready-to-eat, RALSTON Enriched Wheat Bran flakes Breakfast Cereals | 20.7 µg | 862% | 6 µg 1 serving (NLEA serving size = 0.75 cup) |
| 47 | Liverwurst Cold cuts and cured meats | 20.1 µg | 838% | 5.6 µg 1 slice, NFS |
| 48 | Braunschweiger (a liver sausage), pork Sausages and Luncheon Meats | 20.1 µg | 837% | 3.6 µg 1 slice (2-1/2" dia x 1/4" thick) |
| 49 | Mollusks, octopus, common, raw Finfish and Shellfish Products | 20 µg | 833% | 17 µg 3 oz |
| 50 | Caviar Fish | 20 µg | 833% | 3.2 µg 1 tablespoon |
| 51 | Fish, caviar, black and red, granular Finfish and Shellfish Products | 20 µg | 833% | 3.2 µg 1 tbsp |
| 52 | Turkey, all classes, liver, raw Poultry Products | 19.7 µg | 822% | 15.4 µg 1 raw liver |
| 53 | Mollusks, oyster, eastern, canned Finfish and Shellfish Products | 19.1 µg | 797% | 4.4 µg 1 oz, drained |
| 54 | Smelt, dried (Alaska Native) American Indian/Alaska Native Foods | 19.1 µg | 796% | n/a |
| 55 | Fish, mackerel, Atlantic, cooked, dry heat Finfish and Shellfish Products | 19 µg | 792% | 16.7 µg 1 fillet |
| 56 | Oscar Mayer, Braunschweiger Liver Sausage (sliced) Sausages and Luncheon Meats | 18.8 µg | 783% | 5.3 µg 1 serving (1 slice) |
| 57 | Fish, herring, Atlantic, kippered Finfish and Shellfish Products | 18.7 µg | 779% | 7.5 µg 1 fillet, medium (5" x 1-3/4" x 1/4") |
| 58 | Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, liver, cooked, braised Pork Products | 18.7 µg | 778% | 15.9 µg 3 oz |
| 59 | Mollusks, clam, mixed species, canned, drained solids Finfish and Shellfish Products | 18.6 µg | 776% | 29.8 µg 1 cup |
| 60 | Fish, whitefish, dried (Alaska Native) American Indian/Alaska Native Foods | 18.4 µg | 767% | n/a |
| 61 | Mollusks, whelk, unspecified, cooked, moist heat Finfish and Shellfish Products | 18.1 µg | 756% | 15.4 µg 3 oz |
| 62 | Salmon, red (sockeye), filets with skin, smoked (Alaska Native) American Indian/Alaska Native Foods | 18.1 µg | 754% | 19.5 µg 1 filet |
| 63 | Fish, mackerel, king, cooked, dry heat Finfish and Shellfish Products | 18 µg | 750% | 15.3 µg 3 oz |
| 64 | Mollusks, oyster, eastern, wild, cooked, moist heat Finfish and Shellfish Products | 17.5 µg | 729% | 7.4 µg 6 medium |
| 65 | Veal, variety meats and by-products, pancreas, cooked, braised Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 17.3 µg | 722% | 41.6 µg 1 unit, cooked (yield from 1 lb raw meat) |
| 66 | Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, pancreas, cooked, braised Pork Products | 17.1 µg | 711% | 14.5 µg 3 oz |
| 67 | Chicken, liver, all classes, cooked, simmered Poultry Products | 16.9 µg | 702% | 7.4 µg 1 liver |
| 68 | Beef, variety meats and by-products, pancreas, cooked, braised Beef Products | 16.6 µg | 692% | 36.9 µg 1 piece, cooked, excluding refuse (yield from 1 lb raw meat with refuse) |
| 69 | Chicken, liver, all classes, raw Poultry Products | 16.6 µg | 691% | 7.3 µg 1 liver |
| 70 | Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, pancreas, raw Pork Products | 16.4 µg | 683% | 4.6 µg 1 oz |
| 71 | Mollusks, oyster, eastern, farmed, raw Finfish and Shellfish Products | 16.2 µg | 675% | 13.6 µg 6 medium |
| 72 | Mollusks, oyster, Pacific, raw Finfish and Shellfish Products | 16 µg | 667% | 8 µg 1 medium |
| 73 | Turkey, whole, giblets, cooked, simmered Poultry Products | 15.9 µg | 662% | 15.1 µg 1 giblets |
| 74 | Mollusks, oyster, eastern, cooked, breaded and fried Finfish and Shellfish Products | 15.6 µg | 651% | 13.8 µg 6 medium |
| 75 | Fish, mackerel, king, raw Finfish and Shellfish Products | 15.6 µg | 650% | 13.3 µg 3 oz |
| 76 | Beef, variety meats and by-products, brain, cooked, pan-fried Beef Products | 15.2 µg | 633% | 53.4 µg 1 piece, cooked, excluding refuse (yield from 1 lb raw meat with refuse) |
| 77 | Liver, chicken Liver and organ meats | 15.1 µg | 629% | 3 µg 1 oz yields |
| 78 | Caribou, shoulder meat, dried (Alaska Native) American Indian/Alaska Native Foods | 15.1 µg | 629% | n/a |
| 79 | Veal, variety meats and by-products, heart, cooked, braised Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 14.5 µg | 603% | 28.6 µg 1 unit, cooked (yield from 1 lb raw meat) |
| 80 | Beef, variety meats and by-products, pancreas, raw Beef Products | 14 µg | 583% | 4 µg 1 oz |
| 81 | Turkey, all classes, heart, cooked, simmered Poultry Products | 13.9 µg | 579% | 2.8 µg 1 heart |
| 82 | Veal, variety meats and by-products, heart, raw Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 13.8 µg | 573% | 3.9 µg 1 oz |
| 83 | Fish, herring, Atlantic, raw Finfish and Shellfish Products | 13.7 µg | 570% | 3.9 µg 1 oz, boneless |
| 84 | Liverwurst spread Sausages and Luncheon Meats | 13.5 µg | 561% | 7.4 µg 0.25 cup |
| 85 | Liver sausage, liverwurst, pork Sausages and Luncheon Meats | 13.5 µg | 561% | 2.4 µg 1 slice (2-1/2" dia x 1/4" thick) |
| 86 | Veal, variety meats and by-products, pancreas, raw Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 13.4 µg | 558% | 3.8 µg 1 oz |
| 87 | Chicken, broilers or fryers, giblets, cooked, fried Poultry Products | 13.3 µg | 555% | 19.3 µg 1 cup, chopped or diced |
| 88 | Turkey, all classes, heart, raw Poultry Products | 13.3 µg | 554% | 3.2 µg 1 piece |
| 89 | Fish, herring, Atlantic, cooked, dry heat Finfish and Shellfish Products | 13.1 µg | 548% | 18.8 µg 1 fillet |
| 90 | Turkey, whole, giblets, raw Poultry Products | 13.1 µg | 544% | 20.5 µg 1 giblets |
| 91 | Octopus Shellfish | 13 µg | 542% | 17.6 µg 1 cup |
| 92 | Chicken, capons, giblets, raw Poultry Products | 13 µg | 540% | 2.3 µg 1 unit (yield from 1 lb ready-to cook capon) |
| 93 | Mollusks, oyster, eastern, wild, cooked, dry heat Finfish and Shellfish Products | 12.9 µg | 538% | 7.6 µg 6 medium |
| 94 | Mussels Shellfish | 12.9 µg | 538% | 17.4 µg 1 cup |
| 95 | Fish, herring Fish | 12.9 µg | 538% | 2.6 µg 1 oz yields |
| 96 | Clams, canned Shellfish | 12.7 µg | 529% | 28.6 µg 1 cup |
| 97 | Anchovies, canned in olive oil, with salt, drained Finfish and Shellfish Products | 12.6 µg | 525% | n/a |
| 98 | Veal, variety meats and by-products, brain, raw Lamb, Veal, and Game Products | 12.2 µg | 508% | 3.5 µg 1 oz |
| 99 | Clams, steamed or boiled Shellfish | 12.1 µg | 504% | 16.3 µg 1 cup |
| 100 | Fish, mackerel, salted Finfish and Shellfish Products | 12 µg | 500% | 9.6 µg 1 piece (5-1/2" x 1-1/2" x 1/2") |
General information, not a recommendation to eat any food in particular amounts. Supplements and fortified foods are not covered.