Calories in Onions, green, raw

Generic food Raw Vegetables

Onions, green, raw contains 32 kcal per 100 g. A typical serving of 1 cup (100 g) provides about 32 kcal.

Roughly 76% of its calories come from carbohydrates, with 19% from protein and 4% from fat (estimated with general energy factors).

100 g provides 173% of the Daily Value for Vitamin K, 21% of the Daily Value for Vitamin C and 16% of the Daily Value for Folate (B9).

These values are for the raw food. Cooking changes the water content and some nutrients, so cooked versions are listed separately below.

The data comes from the USDA Food and Nutrient Database for Dietary Studies (FNDDS), which calculates values from recipes of the ingredients.

32kcal per 100 g
1.8 gprotein
7.3 gcarbohydrates
0.19 gfat
32kcal in 1 cup (100 g)

Nutrition facts

Nutrition facts for the selected amount
NutrientAmount per 100 g% DV
Calories C 32 kcal
Total fat C 0.19 g 0.2%
Saturated fat C 0.032 g 0.2%
Cholesterol C 0 mg 0%
Sodium C 16 mg 0.7%
Total carbohydrates C 7.3 g 3%
Dietary fiber C 2.6 g 9%
Total sugars C 2.3 g
Protein C 1.8 g 4%
Vitamin A C 50 µg6%
Vitamin C C 18.8 mg21%
Vitamin D C 0 µg0%
Vitamin E C 0.55 mg4%
Vitamin K C 207 µg173%
Thiamin (B1) C 0.055 mg5%
Riboflavin (B2) C 0.08 mg6%
Niacin (B3) C 0.53 mg3%
Vitamin B6 C 0.061 mg4%
Folate (B9) C 64 µg16%
Vitamin B12 C 0 µg0%
Choline C 5.7 mg1%
Calcium C 72 mg6%
Iron C 1.5 mg8%
Magnesium C 20 mg5%
Phosphorus C 37 mg3%
Potassium C 276 mg6%
Zinc C 0.39 mg4%
Copper C 0.083 mg9%
Selenium C 0.6 µg1%

% DV: percent of the FDA Daily Value for adults (reference amounts). Letters show how each value was obtained: M measured, C calculated, L label, Z assumed zero, I imputed. Vitamins and minerals not listed were not reported by the source.

Nutritional breakdown

Protein: 19%Carbohydrates: 76%Fat: 4%32kcal / 100 g
  • Protein 19%
  • Carbohydrates 76%
  • Fat 4%

Approximate share of calories, using general energy factors (4 kcal/g protein and carbohydrate, 9 kcal/g fat, 7 kcal/g alcohol).

Vitamins and minerals, % Daily Value per 100 g

Vitamin K173%Vitamin C21%Folate (B9)16%Copper9%Iron8%Riboflavin (B2)6%Potassium6%Vitamin A6%Calcium6%Magnesium5%

Nutritional insights

  • Protein per 100 kcal5.7 gprotein density, useful for comparing foods with different calorie levels
  • Water89.8 gwater per 100 g, which largely explains differences between raw, cooked and dried forms

Full nutrient profile

Fats and cholesterol (2)
Monounsaturated fat C0.027 g
Polyunsaturated fat C0.074 g
Individual fatty acids (19)
EPA (omega-3, 20:5 n-3) C0 g
DHA (omega-3, 22:6 n-3) C0 g
Linoleic acid (omega-6, 18:2) C0.07 g
SFA 4:0 C0 g
SFA 6:0 C0 g
SFA 8:0 C0 g
SFA 10:0 C0 g
SFA 12:0 C0 g
SFA 14:0 C0.001 g
SFA 16:0 C0.028 g
SFA 18:0 C0.003 g
MUFA 18:1 C0.027 g
PUFA 18:3 C0.004 g
PUFA 20:4 C0 g
MUFA 16:1 C0 g
PUFA 18:4 C0 g
MUFA 20:1 C0 g
MUFA 22:1 C0 g
PUFA 22:5 n-3 (DPA) C0 g
Carotenoids (6)
Beta-carotene C598 µg
Lycopene C0 µg
Lutein + zeaxanthin C1,140 µg
Retinol C0 µg
Carotene, alpha C0 µg
Cryptoxanthin, beta C0 µg
Other components (8)
Water C89.8 g
Alcohol C0 g
Caffeine C0 mg
Theobromine C0 mg
Folic acid C0 µg
Folate, food C64 µg
Vitamin E, added C0 mg
Vitamin B-12, added C0 µg

Other forms of Onions

Raw, cooked, dried and processed versions are separate records with their own measured values.

FoodCaloriesProteinCarbsFat
Onion, raw Raw 40 1.1 g 9.3 g 0.1 g
Onions, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt Cooked 44 1.4 g 10.2 g 0.19 g
Onions, dehydrated flakes Dried or dry 349 9 g 83.3 g 0.46 g
Onions, canned, solids and liquids Canned 19 0.85 g 4 g 0.09 g
Onions, yellow, sauteed Cooked 123 0.95 g 7.9 g 10.8 g
Onions, spring or scallions (includes tops and bulb), raw Raw 32 1.8 g 7.3 g 0.19 g
Onions, young green, tops only 27 0.97 g 5.7 g 0.47 g
Onions, welsh, raw Raw 34 1.9 g 6.5 g 0.4 g
Onions, sweet, raw Raw 32 0.8 g 7.6 g 0.08 g
Onions, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt Cooked 42 1.4 g 9.6 g 0.19 g
Onions, frozen, chopped, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt Cooked 26 0.77 g 6 g 0.1 g
Onions, frozen, chopped, unprepared Frozen 29 0.79 g 6.8 g 0.1 g

Per 100 g. Calories in kcal. n/a: not reported by the source.

Foods with a similar nutritional profile

FoodCaloriesProteinCarbsFat
Green beans, raw Raw 31 1.8 g 7 g 0.22 g
Broccoli, raw Raw 34 2.8 g 6.6 g 0.37 g
Cabbage, raw Raw 25 1.3 g 5.8 g 0.1 g
Cauliflower, raw Raw 25 1.9 g 5 g 0.28 g
Eggplant, raw Raw 25 0.98 g 5.9 g 0.18 g
Asparagus, raw Raw 20 2.2 g 3.9 g 0.12 g
Green bell pepper, raw Raw 20 0.86 g 4.6 g 0.17 g
Red bell pepper, raw Raw 26 0.99 g 6 g 0.3 g

Per 100 g. Calories in kcal. n/a: not reported by the source.

Frequently asked questions

How many calories are in raw onions?

100 g of raw onions has 32 kcal. 1 cup (100 g): about 32 kcal. 1 whole (15 g): about 5 kcal.

How much protein is in raw onions?

Raw onions contains 1.8 g of protein per 100 g (4% of the 50 g Daily Value), or 1.8 g in 1 cup (100 g). About 19% of its calories come from protein.

How many carbs are in raw onions?

Raw onions has 7.3 g of total carbohydrates per 100 g, including 2.6 g of fiber and 2.3 g of sugars.

How much fat is in raw onions?

Raw onions contains 0.19 g of fat per 100 g, of which 0.032 g is saturated (0.2% of the Daily Value).

What vitamins and minerals does raw onions contain?

Per 100 g, the most notable amounts relative to the Daily Value are Vitamin K (173% DV), Vitamin C (21% DV) and Folate (B9) (16% DV). The full list is in the vitamins and minerals table above.

How much sodium is in raw onions?

100 g contains 16 mg of sodium, 0.7% of the 2,300 mg Daily Value.

Does onions have the same nutrition raw and cooked?

No. Per 100 g, onions, green, raw has 32 kcal, while onions, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt has 44 kcal. Cooking changes the water content, so always use the record that matches how you weigh the food.

Where does this nutrition data come from?

From USDA FoodData Central: FNDDS (Survey), record dated October 31, 2024. FoodFactly last checked it on November 6, 2026. Each value above shows whether it was measured, calculated or taken from a label.

Source of the nutrition information

  • USDA FoodData Central: FNDDS (Survey), record 2709794. License: CC0 1.0 (U.S. public domain). Source record dated October 31, 2024. Imported November 6, 2026.

Last updated: . Data quality score: 100/100 (how it is calculated).

General nutrition information, not medical advice. Individual needs differ; see our disclaimer.